{"id":46203,"date":"2021-04-30T15:29:12","date_gmt":"2021-04-30T19:29:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ceric.ca\/?page_id=46203"},"modified":"2021-09-02T18:09:33","modified_gmt":"2021-09-02T22:09:33","slug":"defis-des-immigrants-en-matiere-de-developpement-de-carriere-en-anglais","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ceric.ca\/fr\/recherches-documentaires\/defis-des-immigrants-en-matiere-de-developpement-de-carriere-en-anglais\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u00e9fis des immigrants en mati\u00e8re de d\u00e9veloppement de carri\u00e8re (en anglais)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<span style=\"color: #808080;\"><em>Derni\u00e8re mise \u00e0 jour : mars 2019<\/em><\/span>[\/vc_column_text]\r\n\t<div class=\"wprt-spacer clearfix\" data-desktop=\"40\" data-mobi=\"20\" data-smobi=\"20\"><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<div class='w3eden wpdm_package_shortcode'><div class=\"media well link-template-widget\">\n    <div class=\"media-body\">\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/ceric.ca\/fr\/wpdm-package\/les-defis-des-immigrants-en-matiere-de-developpement-de-carriere-en-anglais\/?wpdmdl=11505&refresh=69d54d0239e391775586562\" style=\"display: block;clear: bottom;font-size: 11pt;font-weight: bold;\">D\u00e9fis des immigrants en mati\u00e8re de d\u00e9veloppement de carri\u00e8re (en anglais)<\/a>\n        <div style=\"font-size: 9pt;\">\n            <i class=\"fas fa-hdd color-green\"><\/i> 235.11 KB <i class=\"fa fa-copy ml-3\"><\/i>\n            1 file(s)\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Abada, T., Hou, F., &amp; Ram, B. (2008). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.statcan.gc.ca\/pub\/11f0019m\/11f0019m2008308-eng.htm\">\u201cGroup Differences in Educational Attainment among the Children of Immigrants.\u201d<\/a><em> Analytical Studies Branch Research Paper Series. Catalogue No. <\/em>11F0019M-308. Ottawa, ON: Statistics Canada.<\/p>\n<p>Abada, T. &amp; Tenkorang, E.Y. (2009). <a href=\"http:\/\/ir.lib.uwo.ca\/sociologypub\/18\/\">\u201cPursuit of University Education among the Children of Immigrants in Canada: The Roles of Parental Human Capital and Social Capital\u201d.<\/a> <em>Journal of Youth Studies,<\/em> 12(2):185-207.<\/p>\n<p>ACCC. (2007). <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.ca\/books\/about\/Responding_to_the_Needs_of_Immigrants.html?id=V1YAkAEACAAJ&amp;redir_esc=y\"><em>Responding to the Needs of Immigrants, Results of the Diagnostic Survey of College and Institute Programs and Services for Immigrants and Conclusions of the College and Institute Immigration Roundtable<\/em><\/a><em>: Final Report.<\/em> Ottawa: Association of Canadian Community Colleges.<\/p>\n<p>Acker, J. 2006. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/27640904\">Inequality regimes: Gender, class and race in organizations<\/a>.<em> Gender and Society<\/em>, 20, 441-464.<\/p>\n<p>Adamuti-Trache, M. &amp; Sweet, R. (2010). <a href=\"https:\/\/crdcn.org\/adult-immigrants-participation-canadian-education-and-training\">\u201cAdult Immigrants\u2019 Participation in Canadian Education and Training.\u201d<\/a> <em>Canadian Journal of Studies in Adult Education.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Adumuti-Trache, M. (2008). <a href=\"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12134-010-0164-2\"><em>First four years in Canada: Work and post-secondary education pathways of highly-skilled immigrants.<\/em><\/a> Paper read at the 10<sup>th<\/sup> National Metropolis Conference, Halifax, April 3-6, 2008.<\/p>\n<p>Adumuti-Trache, M. and Sweet, R. (2005). <a href=\"https:\/\/ejournals.library.ualberta.ca\/index.php\/csp\/article\/view\/15947\">Exploring the relationship between educational credentials and the earnings of immigrants.<\/a> <em>Canadian Studies in Population<\/em>, 32(2): 177-201.<\/p>\n<p>Agawal, S., Qadeer, M., &amp; Prasad, A. (2007). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.peelregion.ca\/planning\/pubs\/immigrants.htm\"><em>Immigrants Needs and Public Service Provision in Peel Region.<\/em><\/a> Plan Canada. Summer.<\/p>\n<p>Aiello, R. (2018). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ctvnews.ca\/politics\/unemployment-rate-for-immigrants-to-canada-at-lowest-level-in-years-1.4233468\"><em>Unemployment rate for immigrants to Canada at lowest level in years.<\/em><\/a> Ottawa News Bureau.<\/p>\n<p>Albanese, L. (2017). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ontario.ca\/page\/our-foundation-tomorrow-ontarios-immigration-strategy-2017-progress-report\"><em>Our Foundation for Tomorrow: Ontario\u2019s Immigration Strategy 2017 Progress Report.<\/em><\/a> Ontario Government.<\/p>\n<p>Aiyar, S., Barkbu, B., Batini, N., Berger, H., Detragiache, E., Dizioli, A., Ebeke, C., Lin, H., Kaltani, L., Sosa, S., Spilimbergo, A., and Topalova, P. (2016). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/external\/pubs\/ft\/sdn\/2016\/sdn1602.pdf\"><em>The Refugee Surge in Europe: Economic Challenges.<\/em><\/a> SDN<\/p>\n<p>Akhter, A., Chakrawarti, R., Rasheed, N. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.torontopubliclibrary.ca\/detail.jsp?Entt=RDM1341910&amp;R=1341910\"><em>A Review of Bridge Training Programs for Immigrants with Professional Backgrounds in Ontario: Exploratory Findings.<\/em><\/a> Toronto: Policy Roundtable Mobilizing Professions and Trades (PROMPT). June 2006.<\/p>\n<p>Alexander, C., Burleton, D., Fong, F. (2012). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.td.com\/document\/PDF\/economics\/special\/ff0212_immigration.pdf\"><em>Knocking Down Barriers Faced by New Immigrants to Canada. Fitting the Pieces Together.<\/em><\/a> TD Economics.<\/p>\n<p>Alboim, N. and McIsaac, E. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.uquebec.ca\/observgo\/fichiers\/53123_PSOC-1.pdf\">\u201cMaking the Connections: Ottawa\u2019s Role in Immigrant Employment<\/a>\u201d in <em>IRPP Choices<\/em> 13(3). 2007.<\/p>\n<p>Alboim, N., Finnie, R., and Meng, R. <a href=\"http:\/\/irpp.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/assets\/research\/diversity-immigration-and-integration\/new-research-article-4\/vol11no2.pdf\">\u201cThe Discounting of Immigrants\u2019 Skills in Canada\u201d<\/a>. in <em>IRPP Choices <\/em>11(2). Ottawa: Institute for Research on Public Policy. 2005<\/p>\n<p>Alberta Employment and Immigration<a href=\"http:\/\/open.alberta.ca\/publications\/3525788\">, <em>Alberta Profiles: Immigrants in the Labour Force<\/em><\/a><em>. <\/em>\u00a0(2008), 14, Employment. Alberta.ca.bi\/2660.html.<\/p>\n<p>Alboim, N., and McIsaac, E., (2007). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.uquebec.ca\/observgo\/fichiers\/53123_PSOC-1.pdf\">Making the Connections: Ottawa\u2019s Role in Immigrant Employment.<\/a> <em>Immigration and Refugee Policy (IRPP) Choices<\/em> 13 (3).<\/p>\n<p>Alboim, N., Finnie, R., &amp; Meng, R. (2005). <a href=\"http:\/\/irpp.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/assets\/research\/diversity-immigration-and-integration\/new-research-article-4\/vol11no2.pdf\">The discounting of immigrants\u2019 skills in Canada: Evidence and policy recommendations.<\/a> <em>IRPP Choices<\/em> 11, no. 2, pp. 1-26.<\/p>\n<p>Amnesty International. (2019). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/what-we-do\/refugees-asylum-seekers-and-migrants\/\"><em>Refugees, Asylum-Seekers andMigrants.<\/em><\/a> Amnesty International.<\/p>\n<p>Anderson, S. (2019). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/stuartanderson\/2019\/01\/02\/what-to-expect-on-immigration-in-2019\/#30ab38a33347\"><em>The Outlook on Immigration in 2019.<\/em><\/a> Forbes.<\/p>\n<p>Anderson, S.K., &amp; Middleton, V.A. 2005. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.goodreads.com\/book\/show\/929328.Explorations_in_Privilege_Oppression_and_Diversity\"><em>Explorations in privilege, oppression, and diversity.<\/em><\/a> Belmont, CA: Brooks\/Cole.<\/p>\n<p>Angus, M. (2009). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cpj.ca\/new-study-highlights-employment-barriers-immigrants\"><em>New Study Highlights Employment Barriers for Immigrants<\/em><\/a><em>.<\/em> CPJ.<\/p>\n<p>Anisef, P., Sweet, R., &amp; Adamuti-Trache, M. (2010). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cic.gc.ca\/english\/resources\/research\/impact_postsecondary.asp\"><em>Impact of Canadian Postsecondary Education on Recent Immigrants\u2019 Labour Market Outcomes.<\/em><\/a> Retrieved from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cic.gc.ca\/english\/resources\/research\/impact_postsecondary.asp\">http:\/\/www.cic.gc.ca\/english\/resources\/research\/impact_postsecondary.asp<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Anisef, P. et al. <a href=\"http:\/\/wiki.settlementatwork.org\/index.php\/Issues_Confronting_Newcomer_Youth_in_Canada:_Alternative_Models_for_a_National_Youth_Host_Program\">\u201cIssues Confronting Newcomer Youth in Canada: Alternative Models for a National Youth Host Program.\u201d<\/a> <em>Working Paper Series,<\/em> no. 39. Toronto: CERIS, 2005:10.<\/p>\n<p>Arthur, N., &amp; Flynn, S. 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OISE, University of Toronto.<\/p>\n<p>Caidi, N. and Allard, D. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0740818805000332\">\u201cSocial Inclusion of Newcomers to Canada: An Information Problem<\/a>.\u201d <em>Policy Matters<\/em>, no. 23. Toronto: <em>CERIS<\/em>, 2005:5.<\/p>\n<p>Calder, K., Harper, K., Ball, K., &amp; Liang, D. (2009). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1080\/15313200902874995\">When Values and Behaviours Conflict: Immigrant BSW Students\u2019 Experiences revealed.<\/a> <em>Journal of Ethic &amp; Cultural Diversity in Social Work,<\/em> 18(1-2), 110-128.<\/p>\n<p>Camarota, S.A., &amp; Jensenius, K. 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Immigrant Workers in Middle-Skilled Jobs<\/em><\/a><em>.<\/em> Washington, DC: Migration Policy Institute. www.migrationpolicy.org\/pubs\/sectoralstudy-Sept2010.pdf<\/p>\n<p>Carlson, H.K. &amp; McHenry, M.A. (2006). <a href=\"http:\/\/dopey.cs.vt.edu\/courses\/grad5984-F11\/readings\/Accents\/Effect%20of%20accent%20on%20employability.pdf\">Effect of accent and dialect on employability<\/a>. <em>Journal of Employment Counseling<\/em>, 43(2), 70-83.<\/p>\n<p>Carter, T. (2008). <a href=\"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12134-008-0051-2\">\u201cAttracting Immigrants to Smaller Urban and Rural Communities: Lessons Learned from the Manitoba Provincial Nominee Program.\u201d<\/a> <em>Journal of International Migration and Integration,<\/em> 9, 161-183.<\/p>\n<p>Chen, C.P., &amp; Lee, W. 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(2006). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.ca\/Career-Endeavour-Pursuing-Cross-Cultural-Transition\/dp\/0754646211\"><em>Career endeavour: pursuing a cross-cultural life transition<\/em><\/a><em>.<\/em> Aldershot, Hants, England: Ashgate.<\/p>\n<p>Chicha, M.-T., Charest, \u00c8. and Farrah, J.-S. (2008). <a href=\"http:\/\/irpp.org\/fr\/research-studies\/choix-vol14-no2\/\">L\u2019int\u00e8gration des immigr\u00e8s sur le march\u00e8 du travail a Montr\u00e8al ploitique et enjeux.<\/a> <em>Choix<\/em>, 13(7).<\/p>\n<p>Chiswick, B.R., &amp; Miller, P.W. (2008). <a href=\"http:\/\/ftp.iza.org\/dp2670.pdf\">The international transferability of immigrants\u2019 human capital<\/a>. <em>Economics of Education Review.<\/em> 28, 162-169.<\/p>\n<p>Chowhan, J. (2015). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.degroote.mcmaster.ca\/articles\/job-satisfaction-immigrants-canadian-born-employees\/\"><em>Who has more job satisfaction, immigrants or Canadian-born employees?<\/em><\/a> McMaster University.<\/p>\n<p>Chui, T., and Tran, K. (2005<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.ca\/books?id=r8kWk30PuggC&amp;pg=PA107&amp;lpg=PA107&amp;dq=chui,+t.+and+tran,+k.+-+immigration+overview:+permanent+and+temporary+residents&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=E7kEdsBGfI&amp;sig=VF4gQMlArPpiuMRi78Re5Qg323A&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwi01oal9bzQAhVP3WMKHY9wAF8Q6AEIHjAB#v=onepage&amp;q=chui%2C%20t.%20and%20tran%2C%20k.%20-%20immigration%20overview%3A%20permanent%20and%20temporary%20residents&amp;f=false\">).<em> Immigration Overview: Permanent and Temporary Residents.<\/em><\/a> Scholary Press.<\/p>\n<p>Citizen and Immigration Canada. (2004). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.publications.gc.ca\/site\/archivee-archived.html?url=http:\/\/www.publications.gc.ca\/collections\/Collection\/MP22-18-2-2000E.pdf\">\u201cThe Economic Performance of Immigrants: Immigration Category Perspective.\u201d<\/a><em> The Monitor<\/em>, Spring. Ottawa.<\/p>\n<p>Clemens, M. (2017). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsdeeply.com\/refugees\/community\/2017\/08\/08\/the-real-economic-cost-of-accepting-refugees\"><em>The Real Economic Cost of Accepting Refugees.<\/em><\/a> News Deeply.<\/p>\n<p>Cobb-Clark, D., Connolly, M.D., and Worswick, C. (2005). <a href=\"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00148-005-0006-2\">Post-migration investments in education and job search: a family perspective.<\/a> <em>Journal of Population Economics,<\/em> 18(4): 663-690.<\/p>\n<p>Cohen-Golner, S., &amp; Eckstein, Z. (2008<a href=\"http:\/\/cep.lse.ac.uk\/seminarpapers\/22-02-02-ECK.pdf\">). 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(2011). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.rbc.com\/newsroom\/pdf\/1219-2011-immigration.pdf\"><em>\u201cImmigrant Labour Market Outcomes in Canada: The Benefits of Addressing Wage and Employment Gaps.\u201d<\/em><\/a> RBC Economics Current Analysis.<\/p>\n<p>Corporate News. (2019). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ikea.com\/ca\/en\/about_ikea\/newsitem\/2019feb_refugee_employment\"><em>Ikea Canada Launches Refugee Employment Program Coast-to-Coast.<\/em><\/a> Surrey Local Immigration Partnership.<\/p>\n<p>Couser, G. (2007). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/17885968\">Twelve tips for developing training programs for international medical graduates.<\/a><em> Medical Teacher<\/em>, 29(5), 427-430.<\/p>\n<p>Cresse, G., Dyck, I., and MacLean A. (2006<a href=\"http:\/\/mbc.metropolis.net\/assets\/uploads\/files\/wp\/2006\/WP06-19.pdf\">). <em>\u2018The flexible Immigrant Household, Strategies and the Labour Market.\u2019<\/em><\/a> Vancouver Centre of Excellence Research on Immigration and Integration in the Metropolis.<\/p>\n<p>Creticos, P.A., Schultz, J.M., Beeler, A., Ball, E. (2006). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.workandeconomy.org\/images\/The_Integration_of_Immigrants_in_the_Workplace_Pre-publication_Release_7-31-06.pdf\"><em>The Integration of Immigrants in the Workplace.<\/em><\/a> Institute for Work and the Economy.<\/p>\n<p>Dean, J.A., &amp; Wilson, K., (2009). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1080\/13557850802227049\">\u2018Education? It is irrelevant to my job now. It makes me very depressed\u2026\u2019 Exploring the health impacts of under\/unemployment among highly skilled recent immigrants in Canada.<\/a><em> Ethnicity &amp; Health,<\/em> 14, 185-204.<\/p>\n<p>Derwing, T.M., Waugh, E., (May 2012). <a href=\"http:\/\/irpp.org\/research-studies\/study-no31\/\">Language skills and the social integration of Canada\u2019s adult immigrants.<\/a><em> IRPP Study<\/em>, 2012(31).<\/p>\n<p>Derwing, T. and Krahn, H. (2006). <a href=\"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12134-008-0050-3\">\u201cEdmonton\u2019s Approach to Attracting and Retaining Immigrants.\u201d<\/a> <em>Our Diverse Cities<\/em> Vol. 2: 9-13.<\/p>\n<p>Derwing, T., Krahn, H., Foote, J., Diepenbroek, L. (2005). <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.ualberta.ca\/~pcerii\/WorkingPapers\/WP05-05.pdf\"><em>The Attraction and Retention of Immigrants to Edmonton.<\/em><\/a> A Report Submitted to Edmonton City Council and Citizenship and Immigration Canada. 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(2006). <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.ca\/books?id=Q_Xg3m_SmpcC&amp;pg=PA373&amp;lpg=PA373&amp;dq=immigration+and+resilience+in+d.l.+sam+%26+j.w.+berry&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=MwVri0nqJc&amp;sig=KwQMysMcL7HwQTuFO1I2hUrehSw&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwj37Y3m_7zQAhXj1IMKHZ8IB9sQ6AEIIDAA#v=onepage&amp;q=immigration%20and%20resilience%20in%20d.l.%20sam%20%26%20j.w.%20berry&amp;f=false\">Immigration and resilience<\/a>. In D.L. Sam &amp; J.W. Berry (Eds.), <em>The Cambridge handbook of acculturation psychology<\/em> (pp. 469-483). New York: Cambridge University Press.<\/p>\n<p>Elez, T. (2014). <a href=\"http:\/\/cjcdonline.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Restoring-Hope-Responding-to-Career-Concerns-of-Immigrant-Clients1.pdf\">Restoring Hope: Responding to Career Concerns of Immigrant Clients.<\/a> <em>The Canadian Journal of Career Development <\/em>Volume 13 Number 1.<\/p>\n<p>Erlebach, A.C. (2011). <a href=\"https:\/\/open.library.ubc.ca\/cIRcle\/collections\/ubctheses\/24\/items\/1.0072249\"><em>Doing Well in Canada: A Critical Incident Study of Immigrants\u2019 Experiences.<\/em><\/a> Thesis. The University of British Columbia.<\/p>\n<p>Esses, V.M., Dietz, J., &amp; Bhardwaj, A. (2006). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/274803966_The_Role_of_Prejudice_in_the_Discounting_of_Immigrant_Skills\">The role of prejudice in the discounting of immigrant skills.<\/a> In R. Mahalingam (Ed.), <em>Cultural Psychology of Immigrants<\/em> (pp. 133-130). 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(2008). <a href=\"\u2018Overcoming%09structural%09racial%09discrimination:%09An%09analysis%09of%09the%09Toronto%09region\"><em>\u2018Overcoming structural racial discrimination: An analysis of the Toronto region Immigration Employment Councils\u2019 approach to improving skilled immigrants labour market integration.<\/em>\u2019<\/a> Thesis. University of Toronto.<\/p>\n<p>Froy, F. and Gigu\u00e9re. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oecd-ilibrary.org\/social-issues-migration-health\/from-immigration-to-integration_9789264028968-en\"><em>\u201cFrom Immigration to Integration: Local Solutions to a Global Challenge.\u201d<\/em><\/a> OECD Publishing, 2006: 118.<\/p>\n<p>Gah-Ian Lau, K. (2010). <a href=\"https:\/\/tspace.library.utoronto.ca\/bitstream\/1807\/25660\/1\/Lau_Karen_GI_201011_MA_thesis.pdf\"><em>Career Compromise in Immigrant Professionals in Canada<\/em><\/a>, Thesis, University of Toronto.<\/p>\n<p>Galabuzzi, G.E. (2005). Factors affecting the social economic status of Canadian immigrants in the new millennium. <em>Canadian Issues<\/em>, Spring, 53-57.<\/p>\n<p>Galarneau, D., &amp; Morissette, R. (2008<a href=\"http:\/\/www.statcan.gc.ca\/pub\/75-001-x\/2008112\/pdf\/10766-eng.pdf\">). Immigrants\u2019 education and required job skills. Perspectives on Labour and Income,<\/a> <em>Catalogue<\/em> no. 75-001-X<\/p>\n<p>Galerneau, D., &amp; Morrisette, R. (2008). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.statcan.gc.ca\/pub\/75-001-x\/2008112\/pdf\/10766-eng.pdf\">Immigrants\u2019 education and required job skills.<\/a> <em>Perspective on Labour and Income, <\/em>9, 5-18. (catalogue no. 75-001-X). Ottawa, ON: Statistics Canada.<\/p>\n<p>Garcea, J. (2006). \u201cAttraction and Retention of Immigrants by Saskatchewan\u2019s Major Cities.\u201d <em>Our Diverse Cities<\/em> Vol. 2: 14-19.<\/p>\n<p>Gariba, S.A. 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(2010). <a href=\"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12134-005-1022-5\">Willing to Work: Agency and vulnerability in an undocumented immigrant network.<\/a><em> American Anthropologist<\/em>, 112(2), 295-307.<\/p>\n<p>Grady, P. (December 2009). <a href=\"http:\/\/ecommons.luc.edu\/social_justice\/3\/\"><em>Impact of immigration on Canada\u2019s labour market.<\/em><\/a> Fraser Forum. Retrieved from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fraserinstitute.org\/WorkArea\/DownloadAsset.aspx?id=2555\">www.fraserinstitute.org\/WorkArea\/DownloadAsset.aspx?id=2555<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Grant, P.R. &amp; Nadin, S. (2007). <a href=\"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12134-007-0011-2\">The credentialing problems of foreign trained personnel from asia and Africa intending to make their home in Canada: A social psychological perspective.<\/a> <em>Journal of International Migration and Integration<\/em>, 8, 141-162.<\/p>\n<p>Grant, P.R. (2007). <a href=\"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12134-007-0021-0\">Accessing the Higher Echelons of a Host Country\u2019s Labour Market: Policy Directions from the Personal Experiences of Skilled immigrants<\/a>. <em>Journal of International Migration and Integration<\/em>, 8(2): 135-139.<\/p>\n<p>Guo, S. (2010). <a href=\"Learning%20for%20self-sufficiency%20among%20immigrants%20in%20Canada:%20The%20role%20of%20community-based%20adult%20education.%20In%20M.V.%20Alfred%20(Ed.),%20Learning%20for%20economic%20self-sufficiency:%20constructing%20pedagogies%20of%20hope%20among%20low-income,%20low%20literate%20adults%20(pp.175-192).\">Learning for self-sufficiency among immigrants in Canada: the role of community-based adult education.<\/a> In M.V. Alfred (Ed.),<em> Learning for economic self-sufficiency: constructing pedagogies of hope among low-income, low literate adults<\/em> (pp. 175-192). Charlotte, NC: Information Age Publishing.<\/p>\n<p>Guo, S. 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(2006). <a href=\"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/BF02934903\">Chinese immigrants in Vancouver: Quo vadis?<\/a> <em>Journal of International Migration and Integration,<\/em> 7(4), 425-447.<\/p>\n<p>Guo, S., &amp; DeVoretz, (2006). <a href=\"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12134-006-1014-0\">The changing face of Chinese immigrants in Canada.<\/a><em> Journal of International Migration and Integration<\/em>, 7(3), 275-300.<\/p>\n<p>Hakak, L.T., Holzinger, I., &amp; Zikic, J. (2009). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.emeraldinsight.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1108\/02683941011019366\">Barriers and paths to success: Latin American MBS\u2019s views of employment in Canada.<\/a> <em>Journal of Managerial Psychology,<\/em> 25, 159-176.<\/p>\n<p>Halpern, D. F., 2005<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/16045393\">. Psychology at the Intersection of Work and Family: recommendations for Employers, Working Families and Policymakers.<\/a><em> American Psychologist<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Hamilton, L.K. (2011). <a href=\"http:\/\/ir.lib.uwo.ca\/etd\/222\/\"><em>A Model of Perceived Underemployment Among Immigrants in Canada.<\/em><\/a> Thesis, The University of Western Ontario, Canada.<\/p>\n<p>Harrison, D.A., &amp; Klein, K.J. (2007). <a href=\"http:\/\/amr.aom.org\/content\/32\/4\/1199.abstract\">What\u2019s the difference?: diversity constructs as separation, variety, or disparity in organizations.<\/a> <em>Academy of Management Review, 32, 1199-1228.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Hayakawa, Y. (2007). <a href=\"http:\/\/digital.library.ryerson.ca\/islandora\/object\/RULA:1194\"><em>Access to professions: the experience of Japanese immigrants in Canada.<\/em><\/a> Theses and dissertations. Paper 559. Ryerson University.<\/p>\n<p>Hawthorne, L., (2007). <a href=\"http:\/\/search.proquest.com\/openview\/5c5d762c5446e4f56a2bb61376775610\/1?pq-origsite=gscholar\">Foreign credential recognition and assessment: An introduction.<\/a> <em>Canadian Issues<\/em>. Spring, 3-13.<\/p>\n<p>Hawthorne, L. (2006). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cic.gc.ca\/english\/pdf\/pub\/labourmarket.pdf\"><em>Labour Market Outcomes for Migrant Professionals: Canada and Australia Compared:<\/em><\/a><em> HRSDC.<\/em> Ottawa. Canada<\/p>\n<p>Hebl, M.R., &amp; Skorinko, J.L. (2005). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.owlnet.rice.edu\/~hebl\/Pub\/27.pdf\">Acknowledging one\u2019s disability in the interview: does \u201cwhen\u201d make a difference?<\/a> <em>Journal of Applied Social Psychology,<\/em> 35, 2477-2492.<\/p>\n<p>Heilbrunn, S., Kushnirovich, N., &amp; Zeltzer-Zubida, A. (2010). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S014717671000012X\">Barriers to immigrants\u2019 integration into the labour market: Modes and coping.<\/a> <em>International Journal of Intercultural Relations,<\/em> 34(3), 244-252.<\/p>\n<p>Hiebert, D. (2006). <a href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1467-9663.2006.00494.x\/abstract\">Winning, losing and still playing the game: the political economy of immigration in Canada.<\/a> <em>Tijdschrift voor Economicshe en Sociale Geografie,<\/em> 97(1), 38-48.<\/p>\n<p>Hill, B. (2019). <a href=\"https:\/\/globalnews.ca\/news\/4912186\/canada-launches-fast-track-system-for-processing-refugee-claims\/\"><em>Canada launches new fast-track system for processing refugee claims<\/em><\/a>. Global News.<\/p>\n<p>Hongxia, S. (2009). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/238398804_Shaping_the_re-training_and_re-education_experiences_of_immigrant_women_The_credential_and_certificate_regime_in_Canada\">Shaping the Re-Training and Re-education Experiences of Immigrant Women: The credential and certificate Regime in Canada.<\/a> <em>International Journal of Lifelong Education,<\/em> 28(3), 353-369.<\/p>\n<p>Hosoda, M., &amp; Stone-Romero, E. (2010). <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.ca\/books?id=j-GhDAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA144&amp;lpg=PA144&amp;dq=hosoda,+m.+%26+stone-romero,+e.+-+the+effects+of+foreign+accents+on+employment-related+decisions&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=X632gFj34F&amp;sig=ATAojUEmrzRrgn7JqV2IVmYGyOw&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwir9rTnjL_QAhUo2IMKHfo5BecQ6AEIMzAE#v=onepage&amp;q=hosoda%2C%20m.%20%26%20stone-romero%2C%20e.%20-%20the%20effects%20of%20foreign%20accents%20on%20employment-related%20decisions&amp;f=false\">The effects of foreign accents on employment-related decisions.<\/a> <em>Journal of Managerial Psychology.<\/em> 25. 113-132.<\/p>\n<p>Hou, F. (2008). <a href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1468-2435.2009.00516.x\/abstract\"><em>Immigrants Working with Co-ethnics: Who Are They and How Do They Fare Economically?<\/em><\/a> Statistics Canada Analytical Studies Branch Research Paper Series, Business and Labour Market Analysis division, Catalogue no. 11F0019M-No. 310<\/p>\n<p>Houle, R., &amp; Schellenberg, G. (2010). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.statcan.gc.ca\/pub\/11f0019m\/11f0019m2010322-eng.pdf\"><em>New immigrants\u2019 assessments of their life in Canada.<\/em><\/a><em> Stat<\/em>istics Canada catalogue no. 11F0019M. Ottawa. Analytical Studies Branch Research Paper Series. No. 322.<\/p>\n<p>Houle, R., &amp; Yssaad, L., (September 2010). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.statcan.gc.ca\/pub\/75-001-x\/2010109\/article\/11342-eng.htm\"><em>Recognition of newcomers\u2019 foreign credentials and work experience.<\/em><\/a> Perspectives, 11(9)<\/p>\n<p>HRSDC. (2008d). <a href=\"Recognition%09of%09newcomers\u2019%09foreign%09credentials%09and\"><em>Immigrant Social and\/or Economic Integration Program Inventory.<\/em><\/a> Ottawa: Human Resources and Skills Development Canada.<\/p>\n<p>Huang, H. ((2013). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ccpa-accp.ca\/counselling-obtsacles-for-the-immigrant\/\"><em>Counselling Obstacles for the Immigrant<\/em><\/a><em>.<\/em> Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association.<\/p>\n<p>Ikura, J. (2007). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ic.gc.ca\/eic\/site\/054.nsf\/eng\/00036.html\">Foreign Credential Recognition and Human Resources and Social Development Canada.<\/a><em> Canadian Issues<\/em>. Spring, 17-20.<\/p>\n<p>Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada. (2018). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/immigration-refugees-citizenship\/news\/2018\/10\/businesses-and-communities-across-canada-to-benefit-from-increased-immigration.html\"><em>Businesses and communities across Canada to benefit from increased immigration.<\/em><\/a> Immigrant Services Association of Nova Scotia.<\/p>\n<p>James, I. (2013). <a href=\"http:\/\/ezinearticles.com\/?A-Few-Challenges-Facing-Canadian-Immigrants&amp;id=2184054\"><em>A Few Challenges Facing Canadian Immigrants<\/em><\/a><em>. <\/em>Ezine.<\/p>\n<p>Jasinskaja-Lahti, I., Liebkind, K., Jaakkola, M., &amp; Reuter, A. (2006a). <a href=\"http:\/\/jcc.sagepub.com\/content\/37\/3\/293.abstract\">Perceived discrimination, social support networks and psychological well-being among three immigrant groups.<\/a> <em>Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology<\/em>, 37, 1-19.<\/p>\n<p>Jeans, M.E., Hadley, F., Green, J., and Prat, C.D. (2005). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cna-aiic.ca\/~\/media\/cna\/page-content\/pdf-fr\/ien_technical_report_e.pdf?la=en\"><em>Navigating to Become and Nurse in Canada: Assessment of International Nurse Applicants.<\/em><\/a> Ottawa: Canadian Nurses Association.<\/p>\n<p>Kakoli, M. (June 15, 2010). <a href=\"http:\/\/bowvalleycollege.ca\/Documents\/Applied%20Research\/2012%20-%20Kakoli%20Mitra.pdf\"><em>Trends in employment of highly skilled immigrant women in Alberta.<\/em><\/a> Retrieved from <a href=\"http:\/\/thecurrentbowvalleycollege.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/Kakoli-M-Literature-Review-Final-report.pdf\">http:\/\/thecurrentbowvalleycollege.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/Kakoli-M-Literature-Review-Final-report.pdf<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Kalsi, K., Colgan, F., Tomlinson, F., Farnworth, F and Reynard, A. 2009. <a href=\"\u2018Changing%09patterns%09of\"><em>\u2018Changing patterns of career and identity amongst a group of older women entrepreneurs\u2019<\/em><\/a><em>,<\/em> Paper presented at equal Opportunities International Conference, Bosphorus University in Instanbul on July 2009.<\/p>\n<p>Kantamneni, N., Dharmalingam, K., Tate, J., Perlman, B., Majmudar,C. (2016). <a href=\"http:\/\/digitalcommons.unl.edu\/cgi\/viewcontent.cgi?article=1218&amp;context=edpsychpapers\">DREAMing Big: Understanding the Current Context of Academic and Career Decision-Making for Undocumented Students.<\/a> <em>Educational Psychology Papers and Publications<\/em>. Paper 210.<\/p>\n<p>Kasparian, S. <a href=\"http:\/\/canada.metropolis.net\/publications\/CITC_spring2008_franco_e.pdf\">\u201cA New Model for Receiving and Integrating francophone Immigrants into minority Communities: Centre d\u2019accueil et d\u2019int\u00e9gration des immigrants du Moncton m\u00e9tropolitain,\u201d<\/a> <em>Canadian Issues<\/em>; (Spring 2008): 94-97.<\/p>\n<p>Keledijian, G. <a href=\"https:\/\/theimmigrant.ca\/2013\/01\/15\/canadian-experience-the-newcomer-services-view\/\">Canadian Experience: The Newcomer Services View.<\/a><em> Mennonite New Life,<\/em> Summer 2012, Volume 4, Issue 1.<\/p>\n<p>Kennedy, T.K. (2012). <a href=\"https:\/\/tspace.library.utoronto.ca\/bitstream\/1807\/32445\/1\/Kennedy_Tara_K_201206_MA_thesis.pdf\"><em>Exploring the Influence of Optimism and Self-efficacy on New and Professional Immigrants\u2019 Retraining Experiences in Canada.<\/em><\/a> Thesis, OISE, University of Toronto.<\/p>\n<p>Keung, N. (2016). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thestar.com\/news\/immigration\/2016\/06\/02\/gloomier-future-seen-for-canadian-immigration.html\"><em>Gloomier future seen for Canadian immigration<\/em><\/a>. Toronto Star<\/p>\n<p>Khan, C. (2007). <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.ca\/books?id=TK5sAwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA267&amp;lpg=PA267&amp;dq=the+closed+door:+credentialed+society+and+immigrant+experiences&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=nZrzdA40gw&amp;sig=yUYCxiYaXPCLqcwae6AU-8z0kwM&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwjWqvnwk7_QAhVE9YMKHaHrCdsQ6AEIMTAD#v=onepage&amp;q=the%20closed%20door%3A%20credentialed%20society%20and%20immigrant%20experiences&amp;f=false\">The closed door: Credentialized society and immigrant experiences<\/a>.<em> Canadian Issues.<\/em> Spring, 63-68.<\/p>\n<p>Khan, S. (2007). <a href=\"http:\/\/web.b.ebscohost.com\/abstract?direct=true&amp;profile=ehost&amp;scope=site&amp;authtype=crawler&amp;jrnl=03188442&amp;AN=27879697&amp;h=Y8EpHVOpBQYKINtdXLx7g9D7DG45E%2b34ve7cMQY0FIgDXoR2ILGjA%2f1QNIl6Y%2frFMQcGY%2fz8psEkf4N6CAskXQ%3d%3d&amp;crl=c&amp;resultNs=AdminWebAuth&amp;resultLocal=ErrCrlNotAuth&amp;crlhashurl=login.aspx%3fdirect%3dtrue%26profile%3dehost%26scope%3dsite%26authtype%3dcrawler%26jrnl%3d03188442%26AN%3d27879697\">Skills international: Linking internationally educated and training professionals with employers in Canada.<\/a> <em>Canadian Issues<\/em>, Spring, 142-144.<\/p>\n<p>Khan, S., &amp; Watson, J.C. (2005). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1080\/09515070500386026?journalCode=ccpq20\">The Canadian immigration experiences of Pakistani women: Dreams confront reality.<\/a> <em>Counselling Psychology Quarterly,<\/em> 18(4), 307-317.<\/p>\n<p>Kilbride, K.M., Tyyska, V., Berman, R., Ali, M. Woungang, I., Guruge, S., Clune, L., Edwards, S. and Cazzola, R. (2009). <a href=\"http:\/\/citeseerx.ist.psu.edu\/viewdoc\/download?doi=10.1.1.606.9090&amp;rep=rep1&amp;type=pdf\"><em>Reclaiming Voice: Challenges and Opportunities for Immigrant Women Learning English.<\/em><\/a> Canadian Council on Learning.<\/p>\n<p>Kitagawa, K., Krywulak, T., &amp; Watt, D. (2008). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.conferenceboard.ca\/e-library\/abstract.aspx?did=2758\"><em>Renewing immigration: Towards a convergence and consolidation of Canada\u2019s immigration policies and systems.<\/em><\/a> The Conference Board of Canada.<\/p>\n<p>Klarsfeld, A., 2010. <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.ca\/books?id=DoIwDQAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA7&amp;lpg=PA7&amp;dq=klarsfeld,+a.+-+research+on+intersection+of+diversity+and+work&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=zMQki60CbH&amp;sig=U6KwqlfGYu3FrrhkzJd6-6GPiXg&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwjOiLS1lb_QAhUG_4MKHVMUAt4Q6AEIJTAB#v=onepage&amp;q=klarsfeld%2C%20a.%20-%20research%20on%20intersection%20of%20diversity%20and%20work&amp;f=false\"><em>Research on Intersection of Diversity and Work<\/em>.<\/a> Edward Elgar Publishing Limited, UK.<\/p>\n<p>Knights, C., Kizilbash, Z. 2010 <a href=\"http:\/\/scarborougharts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/10\/Creative-Mosaics-Summary.pdf\"><em>Summary: Issues, Challenges and Barriers Faced by Immigrant and Culturally Diverse Artists in Toronto and Scarborough.<\/em><\/a> Creative Mosaics.<\/p>\n<p>Konrad, A. M., Prasad, P., Pringle, J., <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.sagepub.com\/en-gb\/eur\/handbook-of-workplace-diversity\/book225488\"><em>Handbook of Workplace Diversity.<\/em><\/a> \u00a02008. Sage Publications Ltd.<\/p>\n<p>Kruger, M. (2016). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/news\/canada\/montreal\/quebec-immigrants-employment-jobs-1.3781412\"><em>Quebec immigrants more likely to be unemployed, overqualified, report finds.<\/em><\/a> CBC.<\/p>\n<p>Kukushkin, V., and Watt, D. (2009). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wpboard.ca\/english\/pdfs\/Immigant-Friendly_Businesses_CBC.pdf\"><em>Immigrant-Friendly Businesses: Effective Practices for Attracting, Integrating, and Retaining Immigrants in Canadian Workplaces.<\/em><\/a> The Conference Board of Canada.<\/p>\n<p>Kukushkin, V., (2009, October). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.conferenceboard.ca\/e-library\/abstract.aspx?did=3229\"><em>Immigrant-friendly communities: Making immigration work for employers and other stakeholders.<\/em><\/a> The Conference Board of Canada.<\/p>\n<p>Kunz, J.L. (2005). <a href=\"Orienting%09newcomers%09to%09Canadian%09society:%09Social%09capital%09and%09settlement.%09Social\">Orienting newcomers to Canadian society: Social capital and settlement. <em>Social Capital in Action:<\/em><\/a><em> Thematic Policy Studies,<\/em> (pp. 52-64) Ottawa, ON: Policy Research Initiative.<\/p>\n<p>Larose, G., and Tillman, G. (2009). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.conferenceboard.ca\/Libraries\/EDUC_PUBLIC\/WLKC_Valorizing_EN.sflb\"><em>Valorizing Immigrants\u2019 Non-Canadian Work Experience<\/em>.<\/a> Canadian Council on Learning.<\/p>\n<p>Leong, M. &amp; Collins, L. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.atesl.ca\/node\/251#.WDW1ufkrKUk\"><em>Bridging the Gap: A framework for Teaching and Transitioning Low Literacy Immigrant Youth.<\/em><\/a> Bow Valley College. Calgary, Alberta. (2007).<\/p>\n<p>Levant, L. (2009). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.centreforliteracy.qc.ca\/sites\/default\/files\/Levant%20Workplace_ES_Conf.pdf\"><em>Challenges Facing Immigrant Professional Entering the Canadian Workplace.<\/em><\/a> Bow Valley College, Calgary, Alberta.<\/p>\n<p>Lewkowicz, P. (2008). <a href=\"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12134-004-1008-8\"><em>Institutional innovation for Better Skilled Immigrant Labour Market Integration: A Study of the Toronto Region Immigrant Employment Council (TRIEC)<\/em>.<\/a> Queen\u2019s University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada<\/p>\n<p>Li, X., Que, H. (2015). Integration and Career Challenges of Newcomer Youth in Newfoundland in Canada. <a href=\"http:\/\/preserve.lehigh.edu\/cgi\/viewcontent.cgi?article=1082&amp;context=fire\"><em>FIRE: Forum for International Research in Education<\/em><\/a>, 2(3).<\/p>\n<p>Loche, W. and Lynch, S. (2005). <a href=\"http:\/\/research.library.mun.ca\/177\/\"><em>A Survey of the Attitudes of Employers in Newfoundland and Labrador Toward the Recruitment and Employment of New Canadians and Immigrants.<\/em><\/a> St. John\u2019s: The Leslie Harris Centre of regional Policy and Development.<\/p>\n<p>Lochead, C. &amp; Mackenzie, P. (2005). <a href=\"Integrating%09newcomers%09into%09the%09Canadian%09labour%09market.\">Integrating newcomers into the Canadian labour market.<\/a> <em>Canadian Issues<\/em>, Spring, 103-106.<\/p>\n<p>Lockyer, J., Hofmeister, M., Cruther, R., Klein, D., &amp; Fidler, H. (2007). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/17876840\">International medical graduates: Learning for practice in Alberta. Canada.<\/a> <em>The Journal of Continuing Education in the Health Professions<\/em>, 27(3), 157-163.<\/p>\n<p>Lodermeier, V.J. (2012). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ardn.ca\/rural-project-library\/forum\/1003\/project\/1205\/\"><em>A chance for a better life. Development of the Immigrant Workforce in Smaller Communities and Rural Alberta<\/em>.<\/a> Bow Valley College.<\/p>\n<p>Lok, C. \u00a0(2007). <a href=\"http:\/\/dtpr.lib.athabascau.ca\/action\/download.php?filename=mais\/ChristinaLokProject.pdf\"><em>How Do Skilled Chinese Immigrants in Canada View Adult Education?<\/em><\/a> Integrated Studies Project, Athabasca, Alberta<\/p>\n<p>Lui, (November 2007), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.library.yorku.ca\/find\/Record\/2172333\"><em>A Descriptive Study of Employers\u2019 Attitudes and Practices in Hiring Newcomer Job Seekers<\/em>.<\/a> CERIS-The Ontario Metropolis Centre.<\/p>\n<p>Lum, L. (2009). <a href=\"http:\/\/en.copian.ca\/library\/research\/ccl\/accommodating_learning_styles\/accommodating_learning_styles.pdf\"><em>Accommodating Learning Styles in Bridging Education Programs for Internationally Educated Professionals.<\/em><\/a> Canadian Council on Learning. 1-35.<\/p>\n<p>Lum, L. (2006). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.hc-sc.gc.ca\/hcs-sss\/hhr-rhs\/strateg\/init-prof-educ\/index-eng.php\">Internationally-educated health professionals: a distance education multiple cultures model.<\/a><em> Education and Training<\/em>, 48(2\/3): 112-126.<\/p>\n<p>Ma, M.C.K. (2010). <a href=\"http:\/\/ppcii.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/02\/Literature-Review-for-PPCII-Jan-2010-Final.pdf\"><em>Literature Review: Immigrant Integration in 2<sup>nd<\/sup> and 3<sup>rd<\/sup> Tier Canadian Communities<\/em>.<\/a> Peterborough Partnership Council on Immigrant Integration.<\/p>\n<p>Maan Miedema, J. and Vandebelt, D. (2006). <a href=\"http:\/\/chd.region.waterloo.on.ca\/en\/researchResourcesPublications\/resources\/Immigrants_Growth.pdf\"><em>Immigrants and Growth: A Look at Health and Employment in Waterloo Region.<\/em><\/a> Region of Waterloo, Public Health.<\/p>\n<p>Macmillan, Palgrave. <a href=\"https:\/\/he.palgrave.com\/page\/detail\/equality,-inequalities-and-diversity-g-healy\/?sf1=barcode&amp;st1=9780230231078\">Equality, Inequities and Diversity, 2012<\/a>. Macmillan Publishers Limited.<\/p>\n<p>Matin, J. (2015). <em>Asian Immigrants in the United States.<\/em> Center for American Progress.<\/p>\n<p>Martiny, C. (2009). <a href=\"How%09job%09seeking%09immigrants%09have%20influenced%09employability%09practices%09in\"><em>How job seeking immigrants have influenced employability practices in Qu\u00e8bec.<\/em><\/a> Annual Canadian Counselling Association (CCA) Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, May 21-4<\/p>\n<p>McCoy, L. &amp; Masuch, C. (2007). <a href=\"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12134-007-0013-0\">Beyond \u201centry-level\u201d Jobs: Immigrant Women and Non-regulated Professional Occupations.<\/a> <em>Journal of International Migration and Integration.<\/em> 8, 185-206.<\/p>\n<p>McHugh, M., Challinor, A.E. (2010) <a href=\"http:\/\/www.migrationpolicy.org\/research\/improving-immigrants-employment-prospects-through-work-focused-language-instruction\"><em>Improving Immigrants\u2019 Employment Prospects through Work-Focused Language Instruction.<\/em><\/a> Migration Policy Institute, European Union.<\/p>\n<p>McIlroy, A. (2012). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/news\/national\/education\/looking-worldwide-for-the-women-canada-needs\/article5903980\/\"><em>Looking worldwide for women Canada needs.<\/em><\/a> The Globe and Mail, Dec. 02, 2012.<\/p>\n<p>McInnes, T. (2012). <a href=\"https:\/\/tspace.library.utoronto.ca\/bitstream\/1807\/32446\/1\/McInnes_Taylor_201206_MA_thesis.pdf\"><em>The Career Re-Training Experience of Professional Immigrants to Canada: An Existential Perspective.<\/em><\/a> Thesis. University of Toronto.<\/p>\n<p>McKay, P.F., &amp; Avery, D.R. (2006). <a href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1744-6570.2006.00079.x\/abstract\">What has race got to do with it? Unraveling the role of racioethnicity in job seekers\u2019 reaction to site visits.<\/a> <em>Personnel Psychology,<\/em> 59(2), 395-429.<\/p>\n<p>McLaughlin, M.E., Bell, M.P. &amp; Stringer, D.Y. (2004). <a href=\"http:\/\/gom.sagepub.com\/content\/29\/3\/302.short\">Stigma and acceptance of persons with disabilities \u2013 understudied aspects of workforce diversity.<\/a> <em>Group and Organization Management, <\/em>29, 302-333.<\/p>\n<p>Melnyk, J. (2006). <a href=\"Review%09of%09Career%09and%09Employment%09Programs%09and%09Services%09for%09Immigrants%09in\"><em>Review of Career and Employment Programs and Services for Immigrants in Calgary.<\/em><\/a> Alberta Human Resources and Employment.<\/p>\n<p>Michael, C.K. (2010). <a href=\"http:\/\/ppcii.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/02\/Literature-Review-for-PPCII-Jan-2010-Final.pdf\"><em>Literature Review: Immigrant Integration in 2<sup>nd<\/sup> and 3<sup>rd<\/sup> Tier Canadian Communities.<\/em><\/a> Peterborough Partnership Council on Immigrant Integration.<\/p>\n<p>Michaels, K. (2008). <a href=\"\u2018Racism%09in%09Kelowna%09Explored%09in%09Report.\u2019%20C\"><em>\u2018Racism in Kelowna Explored in Report.\u2019<\/em><\/a> Capital News 26 September, A30.<\/p>\n<p>Michaels, K. 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(March 2010). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.peelhaltonworkforce.com\/sites\/default\/files\/The%20Recognition%20of%20Immigrant%20Skills.pdf\"><em>The recognition of Immigrant Skills: A Search for Best Practices.<\/em><\/a> Peel Halton, Workforce Development Group.<\/p>\n<p>Weiner, N. <a href=\"http:\/\/irpp.org\/research-studies\/choices-vol14-no10\/\">\u201cBreaking Down Barriers to Labour Market Integration of Newcomers in Toronto.\u201d<\/a> <em>Choices<\/em>, 14.1. Montreal: IRPP. 2008: 19.<\/p>\n<p>Wong, A., &amp; Lohfeld, L. (2008). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/18086199\">Recertifying as a doctor in Canada: International medical graduates and the journey from entry to adaptation.<\/a><em> Medical Education,<\/em> 42(1), 53-60.<\/p>\n<p>Xi, J., Hwang, S-S., and Cao, Y. (2010). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/223398412_Ecological_context_and_immigrants'_earnings_English_ability_as_a_mediator\">Ecological context and immigrants\u2019 earnings: English ability as a mediator.<\/a> <em>Social Science Research <\/em>39: 652-61.<\/p>\n<p>Xue, L. (2008). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cic.gc.ca\/english\/resources\/publications\/employment\/index.asp\"><em>Social Capital and Employment Entry of Recent Immigrants to Canada.<\/em><\/a> Citizenship and Immigration Canada.<\/p>\n<p>Yakushko, O. (2009). <a href=\"http:\/\/digitalcommons.unl.edu\/cgi\/viewcontent.cgi?article=1089&amp;context=edpsychpapers\">Xenophobia: Understanding the roots and consequences of negative attitudes towards immigrants.<\/a> <em>The Counselling Psychologist,<\/em> 37, 36-65.<\/p>\n<p>Yakushko, O., Backhaus, A., Watson, M., Ngaruiya, K., &amp; Gonzalez, J. (2008). <a href=\"http:\/\/jcd.sagepub.com\/content\/34\/4\/362.abstract\">Career development concerns of recent immigrants and refugees.<\/a> <em>Journal of Career Development,<\/em> 34, 362-396.<\/p>\n<p>Ying Yee, J, Wong, H., Janczur, A. (2006). <a href=\"http:\/\/accessalliance.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/SWLiteratureReviewReport.pdf\"><em>Examining Systemic and Individual Barriers Experienced by Visible Minority Social Workers in Mainstream Social Service Agencies.<\/em><\/a> Access Alliance.<\/p>\n<p>Yu, S. et al. \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/refuge.journals.yorku.ca\/index.php\/refuge\/article\/view\/21381\">Refugee Integration in Canada: A Survey of Empirical Evidence and Existing Services.\u201d<\/a> <em>Refuge,<\/em> 24.2, fall 2007: 25-26.<\/p>\n<p>Zietsma, D. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.statcan.gc.ca\/pub\/71-606-x\/71-606-x2008002-eng.htm\"><em>\u201cThe Canadian Immigrant Labour Market in 2006: First Results from Canada\u2019s Labour Force Survey.\u201d<\/em><\/a> Research Paper, Labour Statistics Division, Ottawa: Statistics Canada. catalogue no. 71-606-XIE. (2007).<\/p>\n<p>Zikic, J., Bonache, J. &amp; Cerdin, J-L. (2010). <a href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/job.705\/abstract\">Crossing national boundaries\u00a0: A typology of qualified immigrants\u2019 career orientation.<\/a><em> Journal of Organizational Behaviour<\/em>, 31, 667-686.<\/p>\n<p>Zikic, J., Bonache, J., and Cerdin J-L. (2008). <em>\u201cBoundary translation: Typology of immigrant career adaptation &amp; boundarylessness. Evidence from Canada, France and Spain.\u201d<\/em> Symposium presented at the Academy of Management Meeting in Anaheim, California.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Derni\u00e8re mise \u00e0 jour : mars 2019[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text][\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Abada, T., Hou, F., &amp; Ram, B. (2008). \u201cGroup Differences in Educational Attainment among the Children of Immigrants.\u201d Analytical Studies<span class=\"excerpt-hellip\"> [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":46133,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"h5ap_radio_sources":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-46203","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.3 (Yoast SEO v27.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>D\u00e9fis des immigrants en mati\u00e8re de d\u00e9veloppement de carri\u00e8re (en anglais) - CERIC<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ceric.ca\/fr\/recherches-documentaires\/defis-des-immigrants-en-matiere-de-developpement-de-carriere-en-anglais\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"D\u00e9fis des immigrants en mati\u00e8re de d\u00e9veloppement de carri\u00e8re (en anglais)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Derni\u00e8re mise \u00e0 jour : mars 2019[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text][\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Abada, T., Hou, F., &amp; Ram, B. 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