The Myths, Ifs and Truths about the Value of a University Degree

By Cathy Keates and Jennifer Sipos

For anyone working with clients who are trying to decide whether to pursue a university education or, with clients who already have a university degree and don’t know  what to do with it, it may be helpful to be able to explain some of the myths, ifs and truths about the value of a university degree.advertisment

At York University, the Career Centre and the Faculty of Arts partner regularly to help students understand how to make the most of their university experience and to clearly understand how to value the endless career possibilities open to them once a degree is complete.

Most often, working through the “myths” and “ifs” can help people discover the great “truths” about the value of a university degree.

Myths

1. A university degree is just a piece of paper, or some letters (eg BA, MSc etc) on your resume. The piece of paper and letters that represent a university education also signal the successful completion of a life-changing experience that includes the development of critical thinking and learning skills.

2. A university degree is not enough – you need to go on to college to get real job training. This commonly held myth is easily contradicted by the evidence that a university degree provides key skills valued by all employers. These foundational skills, though not always job specific (such as how to operate particular office equipment, or other workplace-specific tasks) are the general skills that are so highly valued in the current workplace including problem solving, critical thinking and teamwork skills, as well as being able to appreciate a diversity of ideas and people.

Ifs

1. If you study history you are preparing for jobs in history. The reality is that academic majors are not limited to specific professions. Many disciplines have “related” occupations, but university training provides the preparation needed for a wide range of career fields. For example, studying history may lead to a career directly related to history, such as museum curator, or history teacher. However, the skills required to successfully complete a history degree, can also uniquely connect with an individual’s personality, values, interests and experiences, leading to exciting and unique career paths, outside of obvious “history” related areas.

Truths

1. University graduates enter the labour market with great success. Most Canadian universities have graduation employment rates over 96%.1 Employers recognize the value of the fundamental skills earned as part of a university degree and prefer to hire university educated employees.

2. University graduates understand career possibilities by the time they graduate, but also understand the need for experience, personal growth, maturity and change. It is because the university experience uniquely combines intellectual stimulation, personal growth, social opportunities and career development that so many graduates look back on their university years as “some of the best years of their lives.”

It is hard to describe, and impossible to really quantify the value of a university degree. Beyond the evidence of the successful employment rates of university graduates, most, if not all university grads will tell you that they value their degree for several reasons. The personal transformation that occurs through the experience of studying and learning gives individuals the confidence to self-manage their careers in an uncertain labour market and the ability to better meet the demands and challenges of life.

1Labour Force Survey 2000, Statistics Canada

Recommended Resources:

Two books by Faculty of Arts professors John A. Dwyer and Thomas R. Klassen:
1. A practical guide to getting a great job after University
2. Flourishing in university and beyond

Some other thoughts on the value of a university degree at “Train Your Brain”
www.trainyourbrain.ca/english/supporters/supporters.html

Searchable database of Canadian university programs from the Association of Universities and Colleges of Canada
www.aucc.ca/can_uni/search/index_e.html

Resources for guidance counsellors from the Association of Universities and Colleges of Canada
www.aucc.ca/publications/resourcesfor/guidance_e.html

 

Jennifer Sipos is the Manager of Communications and Public Relations in the Faculty of Arts at York University.  Ms Sipos is responsible for developing annual strategic communications initiatives to enhance student recruitment, alumni, faculty and media relations and, the public profile of the Faculty of Arts.    

Cathy Keates is the Associate Director of the Career Centre at York University. She oversees the team of staff who create and deliver career development and job search support services to students, in person and online, including the award winning Career Cyberguide.

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Career Advisor – It’s all about your Working Life

By Amber Taverner

Career Advisor is the new, interactive tool designed using key concepts developed by Dr. Barbara Moses, best selling author of What Next? – The Complete Guide to Taking Control of Your Working Life. Whether you are struggling with issues of work/life balance, job burn out or boredom, or thinking about a change in your career direction, Career Advisor provides you with the support you need to map out your own personal journey and handle the tough career challenges.

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Upcoming Events

Upcoming Canadian Events

Hamilton School-Work Transition Conference: Strengthening The System – A Conference for Educators, Employers and Parents, Industry-Education Council of Hamilton, Hamilton, ON. August 27, 2003

The 15th OAYEC Annual General Meeting & Conference, Ontario Association of Youth Employment Center – OAYEC, Alliston, ON. September 29 – October 1, 2003

Education Training Career Fair – Toronto, INEO Group., Toronto ON. October 2 – 4, 2003

Education Training Career Fair – Montreal, INEO Group., Montreal QC. October 15 – 18, 2003

Fall at the Forks – The Fifth National Forum on Prior Learning Assessment and Qualification Recognition, Canadian Association for Prior Learning Assessment – CAPLA, Winnipeg MB. October 19 – 22, 2003

Upcoming International Events

Quality Development in Vocational Counselling and Training, International Association for Educational and Vocational Guidance, Bern, Switzerland. September 3 – 6, 2003

Guidance, Career Development and Social Inclusion, International Association for Educational and Vocational Guidance, A Coruña, Spain. September 15 – 17, 2003

 

Monthly Job Developers Online Network Group @ Contact Point C-SPACE

Join fellow practitioners for our monthly Job Developers’ Networking and Chat sessions at C-SPACE. These sessions are facilitated by Contact Point Volunteer Lisa Hoekstra. Discuss strategies and tips; broaden your networks!

 

  • Wednesday August 20 (3:00pm – 4:00pm EST)Topic for Discussion: Working with Employment Counsellors – challenges, successes, what works best

 

Monthly Job Developers Online Network Group @ Contact Point C-SPACE

Join fellow practitioners for our monthly Job Developers’ Networking and Chat sessions at C-SPACE. These sessions are facilitated by Contact Point Volunteer Lisa Hoekstra. Discuss strategies and tips; broaden your networks!

 

  • Wednesday September 17 (3:00pm – 4:00pm EST)Topic for Discussion: How Job Developers Use Technology

Global Lounge

Attention Career Services Professionals around the world.

Are you interested in networking with others in the broader “careers” world – Human Resources, Career Counselling, Guidance, Educational Psychology, and Vocational Rehabilitation? We are inviting international users and organizational representatives to participate. What’s new in the UK? What’s hot down under? What’s the best career link out of Finland?

Are you interested in discussing career issues from a global or international perspective? If so, the Global Lounge at C-SPACE is the place for you!

 

  • Wednesday September 18 (10:00am – 11:00am and 6:00pm – 7:00pm EST) .

Super Chat – Stage 2

The Summer 2003 issue of the Contact Point Bulletin features articles on Stage 2 – Exploration of Donald Super’s theory on Career Development.

Are you interested in learning more about the Exploration stage? Are there topics explored in a particular article that you would like to discuss further? Would you like to share your own ideas about this particular stage and how it impacts individuals between the ages of 14-24? Come join us for this unique opportunity to chat with the authors of Super Series stage 2 and network with others working with this group.

 

  • Wednesday September 23 (4:00pm – 5:00pm EST) .

The times listed for C-Space chats are in Eastern Standard Time.

To check from other time zones click here and compare Toronto (EST) time versus your local time.

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Regional Voices

From the Atlantic Region

Youth Ventures – Assisting Young Entrepreneurs

“Youth Ventures”, an innovative and highly successful program, is up and running once again this year.  It assists students across Newfoundland and Labrador aged 12 to 29 who are interested in starting their own business.  Through a team of 24 coordinators located across Newfoundland and Labrador, this program provides students with access to entrepreneurial assistance regardless of where they live. These coordinators provide assistance in coming up with a business idea (if needed), writing a business plan, developing appropriate marketing, and directing the ‘entrepreneur’ to appropriate sources of financing and mentoring.  Some of the businesses that were started through this program in the past now operate year round and even employ other students!

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Book Club

By Elena Pizzamiglio

Luck Is No Accident, Making the Most of Happenstance in Your Life and Career
John D. Krumboltz, Ph.D. and Al S. Levin, Ed.D.
Impact Publishers, 2004
ISBN: 1-886230-53-6

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Conference Sketch

Career Development: the Next Generation

Career Development: the next generation was held in Toronto at the University of Toronto Career Centre on May 16, 2005. This small one-day conference sponsored by the University of Toronto Career Centre, CERIC (the Canadian Education and Research Institute for Counselling) and The Counselling Foundation of Canada, was a huge success. Featuring a handful of workshops and two dynamic keynote speakers, this event attracted more than 125 delegates from across the province, much to the surprise of the organizers from the University of Toronto who had anticipated a much smaller number of registrants.

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New Programs and Initiatives

By Barbara Simmons

Grads2Work – Department of Counselling & Career Coaching, George Brown College

A week after classes officially ended in April 2005, George Brown College’s Department of Counselling & Career Coaching launched Grads2Work—a job finding club designed for our newly minted graduates. The selection process included completion of an application form and a personal interview. Participant selection was based on individual work search needs, group compatibility and level of commitment to attend.

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